what is the procedure of Cataract surgery?
What is Cataract surgery and how does it work?
When a person's vision is poor due to a cloudy portion in the lens, an ophthalmologist may recommend Cataract surgery. Nowadays, it is a reasonably common surgery. Marley Surgical complications cause25% of surgeries
fail, but if complications are controlled, the success rate rises to 98 %. Anyone can be uncertain, but this is an opportunity to get clarity
in vision.
what is a cataract surgery procedure?
The doctor will remove the cloudy lens and replace it with a fresh clear artificial lens through Cataract surgery.
There are several eye types of equipment can be used while surgery.
Before procedure
A doctor can use eye drops to dilate your pupils. The area around the eye
should be clean before surgery, thus it should be cleaned beforehand. There are
some small eye instruments that can be used to administer local anesthesia.
The patient should
remain calm during surgery so they can give your drugs for sedatives.
Removal of Cataract
In Cataract surgery,the first step is to remove the cloudy lens
from the eyes.
The patient's eye must remain open during
the operation.
The speculum can be used at this time by the doctor.
The speculum is a medical device that prevents your eyes from closing during surgery.
Doctors can now easily remove lenses.The incision is the ophthalmologist's tool for removing Cataracts from the eyes.
Phacoemulsification
Phacoemulsification is a procedure for breaking the Cataract.
When a phaco probe, medical equipment, functions, it emits sound waves into the lens, which are subsequently broken into two or four pieces by a device called a chopper.
A chopper is a device used in Cataract surgery to split the lens into pieces and bring the cataract pieces to the tip of the needle.
Removal of Cataract
When the lens is broken, it must be removed from the eye.
It shouldremove it properly.
This is done by suctiontool, however, because it is critical to remove the lens clearly, a bimanual technique will be used.
Irrigation-aspiration Cannula is used for this approach.
It's time to switch to a new lens.
The selection of an eye lens is a crucial stage.
It is dependent on whether the lens is appropriate for your eye and comes under budget.
Cosmetic lenses, which might be more expensive, are preferred by certain people.
The doctor will gradually implant a new lens into your eyes and unfurl them.
With fuzzy vision, the lens treats your eyes.
After waiting 5-20 minutes in the recovery area, the doctor will re-examine you
to check whether the surgery is done appropriately or not.
A patch will be applied to the eye for the duration of the healing process.
What precaution we have to take after Cataract surgery?
After Cataract surgery, the doctor may request that you visit on successive days.
It is not something to be avoided.
• Doctor can ask you to avoid gym, swimming and driving and other related activities.
• Avoid driving if you can, as it can put a strain on your eyes.
• If you experience any post surgery issues, such as eye pain, vision loss, or swelling, call your surgeon pretty quickly.
• If you have an infection, use eye drops prescribed by a doctor.
• It is forbidden to rub or press the eyes.
• There is no need to wash one's eyes.
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